Setting the Right Recording Level for Voice

Most clipped recordings happen because the input gain is set too hot from the start. A voice that peaks at negative six decibels leaves enough headroom for a sudden laugh or emphasis without distorting.

Set the level in four careful steps.

  1. Start with the gain at zero and the mic roughly six inches from the mouth.
  2. Speak at full volume while watching the meter, aiming for peaks around minus six dB.
  3. Leave the loudest line you will say and confirm it does not cross zero.
  4. Lock the level and resist touching it once the session begins.

Quiet recordings can be raised in editing, but clipping cannot be repaired. A conservative level is the single habit that keeps every take usable.

Treat the level as a starting point, not a fixed rule. Different voices and mics need slightly different settings, so use the minus six target as a guide and adjust by ear. The discipline of leaving headroom is what protects you on the loud day.